For countless medical students across the country, Match Week and Match Day are the grand finale of months (and years!) of hard work🍿.
Everything from studying for board exams📝, to hitting the interview trail🛣️, to creating a rank list📃 leads up to a moment where students find out about the next chapter of their lives📖.
In a perfect world🌎, on that first day of Match Week every applicant will open their email and find out that they matched.
Unfortunately, the truth is this will not happen.
In fact, according to these statistics from the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP), in 2024 there were 13,168 applicants who were unsuccessful in the initial match and were eligible to participate in the Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program (SOAP). This number increased from 12,365 eligible applicants in 2023.
As scary as this possibility is, it is not a reason to get discouraged. Today during rounds, we'll discuss some tips on what to do if you don't match at first have to enter the SOAP🧼.
Be sure to read until the end for a list of helpful resources!📃
- Make preparations✍🏻. If you truly believe you might not match based on factors like below average board scores or having too few programs to rank, prepare for a potential SOAP as early as possible. The most critical thing to do is harness your resources and practice your interview skills again. A successful SOAP requires a lot of interviews on short notice, so practice = preparation.
- Know the timeline⏳. This is the official calendar for the Main Residency Match. Before Match Week even starts, you should be aware of these dates and make sure your schedule is clear, both for good news and potential not so good news. There's even an option on the website to add these dates to your calendar. Do it now so you're not wasting time later.
- Don't panic😤. So, you just found out that you did not match. First things first, remain calm. Each year thousands of applicants go through the SOAP and come out on the other side with a residency position...and you can too. In medical school there have been moments where we had to compartmentalize, dig in, and get some work done. Right now is simply a moment where you must do that again, one more time. Keeping a clear mind and a level head will allow you to execute at a high level.
- Maximize your chances📈. During SOAP, you will be able to apply to a maximum of 45 participating programs that went unfilled in the initial match. Be sure to use all 45 of your applications. Although you can re-apply to programs you previously applied to, make sure you cast a wide net. That means not being picky, applying to programs throughout the country, and potentially applying to programs outside of your preferred specialty. If you get an offer from a program, immediately accept it rather than holding out hope for something better. This is not the time to shoot for the stars...a sound plan will be more effective than a lofty one.
- Focus your energy and emotions. This cannot be stressed enough. Participating in SOAP is a difficult and exhausting process but if done right, the payoff is huge. Stay off social media, ignore ALL the Match results screenshots on Instagram, and be selfish about your future. It's important to keep in mind (no matter how harsh it sounds) that feelings of sadness and regret will get you absolutely nowhere.
All that being said, let's end on a more positive note💚:
Match Week is a time of year when medical students get to celebrate the fruits of their labor and set the stage for their future🌟.
Whether you are successful through the initial match or find your new home via SOAP, the end result is the same and is something to be incredibly proud of😃.
Below are some additional resources to learn more about and prepare for the SOAP:
- NRMP SOAP 2025 Guide for Applicants
- NRMP SOAP 101 Webinar
- NRMP Viewing Unfilled Programs Guide
- Med School Insiders 2025 SOAP Match Guide
- Reddit SOAP Prep 2024 Official Megathread
- Reddit SOAP 2023 Official Megathread
- SOAP Advice from a Program Coordinator
- Helpful SOAP Checklist
💫 I Learned an Important Lesson on Match Day: My Match Day didn't turn out how I expected. Click here to read my previous post about it.
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